Cheapest LLC formation in Massachusetts
Facts checked October 13 to 15, 2026.
The lowest year-one total is the $500 certificate fee, filed by mail or walk-in, with the owner as resident agent, which the statute allows for an individual resident of the commonwealth. Filing online or by fax adds a service charge of $20 on a $500 filing. An owner who doesn't want to be the agent can pick a package that bundles the agent's first year, such as Bizee's (free first year with any Bizee formation package), though its price listing doesn't say which filing method it uses. From year two, every Massachusetts LLC pays $500 for its annual report, plus any agent renewal, so a "free formation" package still leaves state fees to pay every year.1, 2, 3, 4
Massachusetts law uses the term resident agent. Most states call the same role a registered agent. What the term means in Massachusetts
What does Massachusetts charge to form and keep an LLC?
These fees are set by the state, so no provider can lower them, and every provider on this page quotes its package price before them.
| Filing | Fee |
|---|---|
| Form the LLC | $500 malegislature.gov |
| Reserve a name | $30 for 60 days (renewable for another $30) sec.state.ma.us |
| Expedited processing | No separate expedite option. Fax and online filings carry a sliding 'expedited service fee' ($20 on a $500 filing; 4.5% over $500) sec.state.ma.us |
| Change of resident agent | $25 by paper or fax, $0 if filed electronically sec.state.ma.us |
| Recurring report | $500 malegislature.gov |
| Reinstatement after dissolution | $100 (Application for Reinstatement Following Administrative Dissolution); may apply at any time sec.state.ma.us |
| Register an out-of-state LLC | $500 (Foreign Registration) sec.state.ma.us |
The $500 certificate fee is the one charge every new LLC pays. On top of it, fax and online filings carry what the state's fee page calls an expedited service fee, set on a sliding scale: $20 on a $500 filing, then 4.5% over $500. Despite the name, it doesn't buy a faster tier. Mail and walk-in filings are described without it, so they are the lowest-cost route to file. The trade-off is timing, since there is no published time for mail or online filings.3, 5
The annual report costs $500 and is due by the anniversary date of the filing of the original certificate of organization, every year. By the second report, the yearly fees have passed what it cost to form the LLC. Founders comparing Massachusetts with a neighboring state can check that state's yearly filing first, for example on the New York registered agent page.6
Two other state fees apply only in some cases. A name reservation costs $30 for 60 days, and it only helps if you need to hold a name before you can file. An LLC formed in another state that registers to do business here pays $500 for its foreign registration instead of the certificate fee.3, 7
What raises the cost of a Massachusetts LLC?
The bill rises above the state's fees through the resident agent, a paid annual report service, add-ons sold at checkout, and falling behind on reports.
The resident agent
Every Massachusetts LLC names a resident agent (Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 156C, § 5). An owner who lives in the state can take the role without paying a provider, though that person's street address then goes on the certificate as the agent's address. Paying a provider means a yearly charge, and the first year is often discounted or bundled while the second is billed in full. The Massachusetts resident agent guide explains who may serve.2
Switching away from a renewal you don't want is cheap here. The statement of change costs $25 by paper or fax and $0 if filed electronically. File the change before cancelling the old provider, so the LLC always has an agent on record; changing a resident agent walks through it.6
Annual report services
Most providers sell a service that files the Massachusetts report for you. Its price is charged on top of the state's $500, every year you use it. Filing the report yourself costs the state fee alone. Some services start through a trial or a free first year and then renew automatically, so check the renewal date on any you accept.
Speed
Massachusetts has no separate expedite option. Fax filings are already processed generally same business day, no later than the next business day. Paying a provider extra for rush handling speeds up its own preparation only, and a mail filing with no service charge is cheaper if you can wait.3, 5
Add-ons and upsells
Formation checkouts commonly offer an EIN (the federal tax ID), an operating agreement, a business address and bookkeeping or legal-document subscriptions. Each is a separate purchase from the certificate. The EIN itself is issued by the IRS, and the operating agreement can be drafted outside any package.
Missed reports
There is no late fee listed for LLCs, so the state doesn't publish a penalty for a single late report. The risk builds over time: failing to file for 2 consecutive years is grounds for administrative dissolution. Reinstatement then costs $100, and an LLC may apply at any time. Staying compliant in Massachusetts covers the report and the dissolution rules.6, 8
Which providers have the lowest published prices for a Massachusetts LLC?
The table shows each provider's agent price, renewal and lowest-priced package. Rows follow our score, highest first, with tied scores in editorial order, so they aren't sorted by price.
| Provider | Resident agent price | Renewal | Cheapest formation package |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tailor Brands | $199/year Provided by Tailor Brands | $199/year (renews at the same price) Provided by Tailor Brands | Lite: $0 plus state fees Tailor Brands website, tailorbrands.com/product-pricing |
| ZenBusiness | $199/year ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/pricing-products | $199/yr ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/registered-agent-service | Starter: $0 + state fees (does not renew) ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/pricing-formation-plans |
| LegalZoom | $249/year (first-time registered agent customers) LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-operations/registered-agent-overview.html | Renews at the purchase rate each year; rate subject to change LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-operations/registered-agent-overview.html | Basic: $0 + state filing fees LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-formation/llc-pricing.html |
| Bizee (formerly Incfile) | $149/year Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, bizee.com/business-management/registered-agent | $149/year (ongoing annual fee) Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, bizee.com/company/what-makes-us-different | Basic: $0 + state fee Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, orders.bizee.com/form-order-now.php |
| Swyft Filings | $149 per quarter ($596/year) Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/registered-agent | $149 per quarter, auto-renews until cancelled Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/registered-agent | Basic: $0 + state fees Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/pricing |
| doola | $297 per year doola website, doola.com/registered-agent | Not published | Starter: $297/yr doola website, doola.com/pricing |
| Northwest Registered Agent | $125 per year Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/registered-agent | Not published | The Northwest LLC: $39 + State Fees Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/llc |
| Rocket Lawyer | $125 with a Plus or Pro membership Rocket Lawyer website, rocketlawyer.com/registered-agent | Not published | Start a business (business registration): First registration free with a Rocket Lawyer membership Rocket Lawyer website, rocketlawyer.com/start-a-business |
| InCorp Services | $129/year InCorp Services website, incorp.com/incorp-price-list | $129 per year flat rate (ToS: 'then current' fee) InCorp Services website, incorp.com/registered-agent-services | LLC Formation Service: starting at $99 plus state fees InCorp Services website, incorp.com/start-a-business/llc |
| Harbor Compliance | $99 first year (new customers) Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/registered-agent | $159 annually Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/registered-agent | LLC formation (starting price; tiers not published on fetchable pages): Starting at $99 plus state fees Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/limited-liability-company |
Below, in the same order, is what each lowest-priced option adds in year one and what it leaves for year two, when the annual report fee arrives.
Tailor Brands. Lite is $0 plus state fees, with no agent listed, so the agent adds $199/year unless you qualify to serve as your own. The package at $199/yr plus state fees lists annual compliance (report filing and updates); that is a yearly plan charge, with the state's report fee still added. See the Tailor Brands review.9, 10
ZenBusiness. Starter is $0 + state fees (does not renew). The agent is an add-on (+$199/yr) with 50% off the first year ($99) when you form an LLC, and it renews at $199/yr. Starter also includes Worry-Free Compliance free for 1 year (then $199/yr), so the first report may be filed for you and the second billed. On its own, report filing costs $100 per report. See the ZenBusiness review.11, 12, 13
LegalZoom. The lowest package is $0 + state filing fees, and the agent is a separate purchase at $249/year (first-time registered agent customers) that renews at the purchase rate each year, with the rate subject to change. Each report filing is sold once, at $99 + state filing fees, so a Massachusetts owner using it would buy it again every year. See the LegalZoom review.14, 15, 16
Bizee. Basic is $0 + state fee and includes the agent's first year. From year two, the agent renews at $149/year (ongoing annual fee), next to the state's report fee. Bizee sells report filing without a published price. See the Bizee review.17, 18
Swyft Filings. Basic is $0 + state fees. Its agent is billed quarterly, which is $596/year. Packages include a trial of its report service (ComplianceGuard $199/year) on these terms: 14-day free trial then auto-charged. An owner who plans to file the report alone would need to cancel before the charge. See the Swyft Filings review.19, 20, 21
doola. Starter is $297/yr and includes the agent, and because it is a yearly plan, the whole price recurs. For the report, doola says Starter does not include ongoing compliance filings. See the doola review.22, 23
Northwest Registered Agent. Formation is $39 + State Fees. Its corporation page mentions one year of registered agent service included with formation, so confirm that applies to an LLC. Its terms also say RA customers auto-enrolled in Compliance Services billed in annual auto-pay, at $100 + state fees per filing, so the report service is billed unless you opt out. See the Northwest review.24, 25, 26, 27
Rocket Lawyer. Formation comes with membership (First registration free with a Rocket Lawyer membership), billed yearly. Standard ($149/year) doesn't include the agent; on Plus ($249/year) or Pro ($349/year) it costs $125/year more. Count the membership as part of the yearly cost. See the Rocket Lawyer review.28, 29
InCorp Services. Formation starts at $99 plus state fees, with the registered agent sold separately at $129 per state per year. InCorp calls the renewal a $129 per year flat rate, though its terms say the agent is billed at then-current fee unless a cancellation condition is met. Its report filing is $89 + state fees, the lowest published standalone report price on this page. See the InCorp review.30, 31, 32, 33, 34
Harbor Compliance. Formation starts at $99 plus state fees. The agent is $99 first year (new customers), then $159 annually, and stopping that renewal takes notice at least 90 days before the end of the current term. See the Harbor Compliance review.35, 36, 37
Agent prices for every state are on the cheapest registered agent services page.
Massachusetts LLC cost questions
Can I form a Massachusetts LLC for only the state fee?
Yes, if you file by mail or walk-in and serve as your own agent, which a Massachusetts resident may do. The fee is then $500; filing online or by fax adds $20 on a $500 filing. A package listed at $0 + state fee that bundles the agent's first year comes close, but its listing doesn't say whether the online charge is passed on.1, 17
What does a Massachusetts LLC cost each year after it is formed?
The annual report costs $500 every year. Add a paid agent's renewal, any yearly package, and a provider's report-filing fee if you use one. Taxes are separate and not covered here.1
Is the Massachusetts expedited service fee optional?
It applies to fax and online filings, at $20 on a $500 filing, and there is no separate expedite option. Filing by mail or walk-in is described without it, though there is no published time for mail or online filings.3, 5
Does it cost anything to change resident agents after the first year?
Filed online, nothing; on paper or by fax, $25. The bigger cost can be a provider's terms, such as Harbor Compliance's notice at least 90 days before the end of the current term. Put the new agent on file before cancelling the old one.6, 37
Sources
- “The fee for the filing of the certificate of organization required by subsection (a) shall be five hundred dollars.” malegislature.gov
- “which agent must be an individual resident of the commonwealth, a domestic corporation, or a foreign corporation authorized to do business in the commonwealth” malegislature.gov
- “Expedited Cost Associated with Fax and Electronic Filings online” sec.state.ma.us
- “With any of our business formation packages, you get one year of Registered Agent Service for free.” Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, bizee.com/llc
- “Your fax filing will generally be processed the same business day but in no event later than by the following business day.” sec.state.ma.us
- “Every limited liability company must file an annual report with the Corporations Division on or before the anniversary date of the filing of its original certificate of organization.” sec.state.ma.us
- “the name will be reserved for the exclusive use of the applicant for a sixty-day (60) period” sec.state.ma.us
- “has failed for 2 consecutive years to comply with the laws requiring the filing of annual reports” malegislature.gov
- “*Plus state fees” Tailor Brands website, tailorbrands.com/product-pricing
- Provided by Tailor Brands
- “+ state fees | does not renew” ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/pricing-formation-plans
- “Get 50% off registered agent service for the first year when you form an LLC.” ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/registered-agent-service
- “This ongoing service helps handle your state required annual report and amendment filings each year” ZenBusiness website, zenbusiness.com/pricing-products
- “$0” LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-formation/llc-pricing.html
- “Get registered agent services for $249/year.*” LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-operations/registered-agent-overview.html
- “$99” LegalZoom website, legalzoom.com/business/business-operations/annual-report-overview.html
- “The package price you see ($0, $199, or $299) is a one-time formation fee” Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, orders.bizee.com/form-order-now.php
- “with an ongoing annual fee of just $149” Bizee (formerly Incfile) website, bizee.com/company/what-makes-us-different
- “$0+ state fees” Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/pricing
- “Our registered agent service costs around $149 per quarter.” Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/registered-agent
- “Annual report filing is completed for your business each year (state fee applies).” Swyft Filings website, swyftfilings.com/compliance-guard
- “Starter is $297/yr” doola website, doola.com/pricing
- “the Tax and Compliance plan covers your annual state compliance filings (like annual reports)” doola website, ask.doola.com/article/5fae8a5f-what-is-the-doola-tax-and-compliance-plan
- “$39 + State Fees” Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/llc
- “a total that includes one year of registered agent service” Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/corporation
- “Some of our Services are billed via an automatic payment feature unless you choose to opt out” Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/terms-policy/auto-pay
- “Northwest's annual report renewal service takes the paperwork and deadlines off your plate for $100 plus state fees.” Northwest Registered Agent website, northwestregisteredagent.com/annual-report
- “Your first one is FREE with a Rocket Lawyer membership!” Rocket Lawyer website, rocketlawyer.com/start-a-business
- “$149 / year” Rocket Lawyer website, rocketlawyer.com/pricing
- “LLC Formation Service starting at $99!*” InCorp Services website, incorp.com/start-a-business/llc
- “Our standard fee to Form your LLC is $99 and to serve as your Utah registered agent is only $129 per state per year!” InCorp Services website, incorp.com/start-a-business/llc/utah
- “for a flat $129 per year that has increased exactly once since 1998.” InCorp Services website, incorp.com/registered-agent-services
- “InCorp shall continue to act as registered agent in connection with that business entity, and You will continue to incur fees” InCorp Services website, incorp.com/about/terms-of-service
- “$89 + state fees” InCorp Services website, incorp.com/business-services
- “Starting at $99 plus state fees” Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/limited-liability-company
- “$99 first year for new customers. Renews at $159 annually.” Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/registered-agent
- “unless either party gives the other notice of non-renewal of the Subscription Services at least 90 days prior” Harbor Compliance website, harborcompliance.com/terms-of-service